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spanner
throw a spanner in(to) the works
To disrupt, foil, or cause problems to a plan, activity, or project. Primarily heard in UK. We had everything in line for the party, but having the caterer cancel on us at the last minute really threw a spanner in the works! It'll really throw a spanner into the works if the board decides not to increase our funding for this project.
put/throw a spanner in the works
(British & Australian) also put/throw a (monkey) wrench in the works (American) to do something that prevents a plan or activity from succeeding We were hoping to get the project started in June but the funding was withdrawn so that rather threw a spanner in the works. The sudden withdrawal of the guest speaker really threw a monkey wrench in the works.
Common Names:
| Name | Gender | Pronounced | Usage |
| Luisa | | LWEE-sah (Spanish), LWEE-zah (Italian) | Spanish, Italian |
| Florijan | | - | Croatian |
| Wilhelm | | VIL-helm (German), VEEL-khelm (Polish) | German, Polish, Ancient Germanic |
| Elio | | E-lyo | Italian |
| Adamina | | a-də-MEE-nə | English (Rare) |
| Valerian | | və-LIR-ee-ən (English) | History, Russian, Ukrainian, Georgian, Romanian |