take aback



take aback

Surprise, shock, as in He was taken aback by her caustic remark. This idiom comes from nautical terminology of the mid-1700s, when be taken aback referred to the stalling of a ship caused by a wind shift that made the sails lay back against the masts. Its figurative use was first recorded in 1829.
See also: aback, take

Common Names:

NameGenderPronouncedUsage
Zosimus-Ancient Greek (Latinized)
Beth[beθ]
Rusudan-Georgian
LÉAn-Irish
Clotildeklo-TEELD (French)French, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish
GinnyJIN-eeEnglish