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- without so much as a by-your-leave
without so much as a by-your-leave
without so much as a by-your-leave
(old-fashioned) if you say that someone does something without so much as a by-your-leave, you mean you are angry because they did not ask your permission to do it That's twice now he's just marched in here without so much as a by-your-leave and picked a book off my shelf!
Common Names:
| Name | Gender | Pronounced | Usage |
| Esteban | | es-TE-bahn | Spanish |
| DarÍO | | dah-REE-o | Spanish |
| Ricarda | | ree-KAHR-dah (Spanish) | Spanish, German |
| JoŽEfa | | YAW-zhe-fah | Slovene |
| Figaro | | - | Literature |
| Ivanka | | - | Bulgarian, Czech, Slovak, Serbian, Croatian, Slovene |