| Abbreviation | Definition |
|---|---|
| MP | Multifunction Panel |
| MP&A | Mission Planning and Analysis Area |
| MP&C | Maintenance Planning and Control |
| MPA | Mass Processing Analysis |
| MPAD | Mission Planning and Analysis Division |
| MPAE | Max-Planck-Institut fuer Aeronomie, Germany |
| MPB | Maintenance Parts Breakdown |
| MPC | Manual Pointing Controller |
| MPC | Memory Protection Check |
| MPC | Meteorological Prediction Center |
| MPC | Mid Power Controller |
| MPC | Midbody Pyro Controller |
| MPC | Mid-orbiter Power Controller |
| MPCA | Mid Power Controller Assembly |
| MPCA | Mid-orbiter Power Controller Assembly |
| MPD | Main dc Power Distributor Assembly |
| MPD | Main direct current Power Distributor |
| MPD | Maximum Permissible Dose |
| MPDT | Magneto-Plasma Dynamic Thruster |
| MPDT | Multi-Purpose Display Trainer |